DoseUses

US Controlled Substances Act

Schedule III drugs list (Schedule 3)

Accepted medical use, with moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence.

What it means

Accepted medical use, with moderate to low potential for physical and psychological dependence.

Prescribing and refills

Prescription required; up to five refills within six months.

14 Schedule III substances on DoseUses

IIIOpioids

Buprenorphine

Suboxone, Subutex, Zubsolv

Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist and one of the most effective treatments for opioid use disorder.

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IIIBenzodiazepines and sedatives

Butalbital

Fioricet, Fiorinal, Esgic

Butalbital is a barbiturate sedative sold only in combinations, such as Fioricet (with acetaminophen and caffeine) and Fiorinal (with aspirin and caffeine), for tension headaches.

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IIIGabapentinoids, dissociatives, and others

Dronabinol

Marinol, Syndros

Dronabinol (Marinol) is synthetic THC, the main psychoactive compound in cannabis, made as an FDA-approved medicine.

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IIIGabapentinoids, dissociatives, and others

Esketamine

Spravato

Esketamine (Spravato) is a nasal spray for treatment-resistant depression and for depression with suicidal thoughts.

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IIIGabapentinoids, dissociatives, and others

Ketamine

Ketalar

Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic used in operating rooms, emergency departments, and battlefield medicine.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Methandrostenolone

Dianabol, Metandienone, D-bol

Methandrostenolone (Dianabol, 'D-bol') is an oral anabolic steroid developed in the 1950s that was the first widely misused steroid in sport.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Nandrolone

Deca-Durabolin (discontinued)

Nandrolone is an injectable anabolic steroid.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Oxandrolone

Oxandrin, Anavar, Var

Oxandrolone (Anavar, Oxandrin) is an oral anabolic steroid once prescribed for weight loss after surgery, trauma, or infection.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Oxymetholone

Anadrol-50, Drol, A-bombs

Oxymetholone (Anadrol-50) is an oral anabolic steroid approved for anemias caused by the bone marrow not making enough red blood cells.

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IIIStimulants

Phendimetrazine

Bontril PDM, Bontril SR

Phendimetrazine (Bontril) is a prescription appetite suppressant for short-term use, a few weeks, alongside diet and exercise in people with obesity.

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IIIGabapentinoids, dissociatives, and others

Sodium oxybate

Xyrem, Xywav, Lumryz

Sodium oxybate (Xyrem) is the sodium salt of GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyrate), used to treat cataplexy and daytime sleepiness in narcolepsy.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Stanozolol

Winstrol, Winstrol-V, Winny

Stanozolol (Winstrol) is an anabolic steroid once prescribed in the US for hereditary angioedema.

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Testosterone

AndroGel, Testim, Depo-Testosterone

Testosterone is the main male sex hormone, prescribed to men with confirmed low testosterone caused by a medical condition (hypogonadism).

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IIIAnabolic steroids

Trenbolone

Finaplix, Revalor (veterinary), Tren

Trenbolone ('tren') is a very potent anabolic steroid approved only as a growth implant for cattle.

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Source: DEA Diversion Control Division, Controlled Substance Schedules. Some substances are listed in different schedules depending on the product or formulation; see each profile.

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